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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Perkinsus marinus ： ウィキペディア英語版 Perkinsus marinus ''Perkinsus marinus'' is a species of protist belonging to the phylum Perkinsozoa.〔Joseph, S., et al. (2010). (The alveolate ''Perkinsus marinus'': biological insights from EST gene discovery. ) ''BMC Genomics'' 11(1), 228.〕 It is similar to a dinoflagellate.〔〔Saldarriaga, J. F., et al. (2003). (Multiple protein phylogenies show that ''Oxyrrhis marina'' and ''Perkinsus marinus'' are early branches of the dinoflagellate lineage. ) ''International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology'' 53(1), 355-65.〕 It is known as a prevalent pathogen of oysters, causing massive mortality in oyster populations. The disease it causes is known as dermo or perkinsosis, and is characterized by the degradation of oyster tissues.〔Bower, S. M. (Synopsis of infectious diseases and parasites of commercially exploited shellfish: ''Perkinsus marinus'' ("dermo" disease) of oysters. ) Fisheries and Oceans Canada. 2011.〕 The genome of this species has been sequenced.〔(''Perkinsus marinus'' Genome Report. ) National Center for Biotechnology Information.〕 == Taxonomy == ''P. marinus'' is a protozoan of the protist superphylum Alveolata, the alveolates. Its phylum, Perkinsozoa, is a relatively new taxon positioned between the dinoflagellates and the Apicomplexa, and is probably more closely related to the former.〔 ''P. marinus'' is the type species of the genus ''Perkinsus'', which was erected in 1978. When first identified in 1950, it was mistaken for a fungus.〔Villalba, A., et al. (2004). (Perkinsosis in molluscs: a review. ) ''Aquatic Living Resources'' 17(04), 411-32.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Perkinsus marinus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.